Bulgaria Working Group on Disinformation

The Bulgaria Working Group brings together media professionals, researchers, and civil society actors to identify and analyze disinformation trends specific to the Bulgarian information space. This group is part of a coordinated regional initiative to strengthen collaboration and share insights across Southeast Europe.

Sessions

This section provides summaries of each working session held by the Bulgaria Working Group. You’ll find key discussion points, emerging trends, and access to full reports as the group continues its work through 2025.

The first meeting of the Bulgaria Working Group brought together experts from civil society, academia, journalism, and government to examine Bulgaria’s disinformation landscape. The session served as a testbed for methodologies used in the CIDC-Sensika Disinformation Observatory and launched a six-month collaborative process.


Key Themes Discussed:

  • Most disinformation narratives are foreign in origin (e.g., Russia, U.S.), but localized for Bulgarian audiences.
  • High-risk demographics include youth, rural communities, and economically insecure groups.
  • Disinformation channels include Telegram, Facebook, YouTube, and mushroom websites.
  • Prevalent themes: NATO alarmism, EU fear-mongering, public health misinformation, anti-NGO sentiment, and national identity distortion.
  • Participants identified emotionally charged keywords like “Third World War,” “Sorosoids,” and “Demonocracy.”

Next Steps:

  • Refine taxonomy and classification methods.
  • Expand narrative tracking in the Observatory platform.
  • Coordinate upcoming meeting on national disinformation landscapes.

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Participants

The Bulgaria Working Group includes experts from journalism, civil society, academia, and public institutions, each contributing unique insights to help map and counter disinformation in the Bulgarian context.

Konstantin Christoff

CEO
Sensika Technologies JSC

Anna Velkova

Communications strategist
Freelancer

Ildiko Otova

Advocacy Officer
Foundation for Access to Rights

Ruslan Trad

Research Fellow, Security
Atlantic Council

Katherine Ruprecht

Information Literacy Librarian
American University in Bulgaria

Sonya Gavrilova Nikolaeva

Strategic Communication
Freelancer

Atina Pashova-Kavardzhikova

Head of Planning Department
Information Centre of the Ministry of Defence

Lyubomir Stefanov

Assistant Professor in Political Science
New Bulgarian University

Maya Dimitrova

Journalist
Bulgarian National Television

Joanna Elmy

Senior Fellow
CIDC

Tsvetomir Todorov

Lawyer, Member of the Board
Bulgarian Institute for Legal Initiatives

Spas Cvetkov Spasov

Journalist / Publisher / Senior Fellow
Economedia SA / Zaistinata.com / Bulgarian International Journalism Fellowship

Petia Goolamallee

Program Officer “Employment and Entrepreneurship”
Trust for Social Achievement

Laska Nenova

CEO
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